Paint Calculator
Calculate how many gallons of paint you need for any room. Includes primer estimates, cost breakdown, and a ready-to-use shopping list.
Last updated: February 14, 2026
Enter Room Details
Room Size
(8 ft standard)
Openings (deducted from total)
21 sq ft each
12 sq ft each
Slight sheen, easy to clean · Best for: Living rooms, bedrooms — most popular
$30-45/gal — good coverage
Walls in good condition, same or similar color
%
Results
Paint Needed
2 gallons
1 gal/coat × 2 coats (+ 10% waste)
Eggshell · Standard
Wall Area384 sq ft
Openings Deducted-45 sq ft
Net Paintable Area339 sq ft
Shopping List
Paint (Eggshell): 2 × 1-gallon can
Cost Estimate
Paint:$70
Labor:$678
TOTAL:$748
*Estimate only. Actual costs vary by location, brand, and contractor.
Pro Tips
- • Buy all paint from the same batch to ensure consistent color
- • Keep 1 extra quart for future touch-ups — store in a cool, dry place
How to Use This Calculator
- Pick a room preset or enter dimensions — Use a tape measure to get length, width, and wall height. Or pick a preset like "Standard Bedroom (12×12)" to get started fast.
- Count doors and windows — Each door deducts 21 sq ft, each window deducts 12 sq ft. This prevents overbuying.
- Choose your paint finish and quality — Eggshell is the most popular for walls. Premium paint covers more per gallon and may not need primer.
- Check surface condition — New drywall or a big color change? The calculator adds primer automatically.
- Review your shopping list — Gallons of paint, primer (if needed), and a cost breakdown — everything in one place.
How We Calculate
Gallons = (Net Area × (1 + Waste%)) ÷ Coverage per Gallon × Coats
Standard coverage: 350-400 sq ft/gallon | Standard door: 7' × 3' = 21 sq ft
Coverage by Finish
- • Flat/Matte: 400 sq ft/gal
- • Eggshell: 375 sq ft/gal — most popular
- • Satin: 375 sq ft/gal
- • Semi-Gloss: 350 sq ft/gal
- • High-Gloss: 350 sq ft/gal
When You Need Primer
- • New drywall or bare wood
- • Patched or repaired walls
- • Dark-to-light color change
- • Stain blocking (water/smoke)
- • Skip primer with premium paint + good walls
Example: 12×12 Room with 8 ft Ceilings
- Perimeter: 2 × (12 + 12) = 48 ft
- Wall area: 48 × 8 = 384 sq ft
- Minus 1 door + 2 windows: 384 - 45 = 339 sq ft
- With 10% waste: 339 × 1.1 = 373 sq ft
- Gallons per coat (eggshell): 373 ÷ 375 ≈ 1.0 gal
- Two coats: 1.0 × 2 = 2 gallons
Coverage rates from Paint Quality Institute (PQI) guidelines. Learn more